My gums are shrinking!

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My gums are shrinking!

By Shelton Dental Excellence
Posted On January 20, 2017

During your exam at Shelton Dental Excellence, we will do measurements to check for periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is not just gum problem but also can cause bone loss around your teeth. Dental professionals take recession measurements to see how much attached gingiva is present. This is the kind of tissue that is most resilient to infection.
The more recession, the less attached gingiva. The less attached gingiva, the less bone support. The less bone support, the higher your chances of tooth loss. It is a domino effect!
Don’t lose hope. The effect can be halted once you know the cause of your recession.
Do you ever wake up with your jaw clenched, and/or a headache that originates just above your ears? Clenching or grinding your teeth can cause recession. When there is added stress on a tooth, it flexes at the gum line.
Over time this causes microscopic breaks in the enamel and then a notch appears. The gum line is forced to move away from its original position. If this is something you see in your mouth, we can discuss the possibility of an occlusal guard at your next visit.
How do you brush your teeth? Do you brush in a straight line or circles? What kind of bristles do you use? Are the bristles on your toothbrush frayed? Generally hard and medium bristles are not friendly on your gums.
When you brush in a circle, you are sweeping all along the gum line, removing the plaque from most angles. When you brush in a straight line, you may often miss the concave portion of the gums. This leaves plaque behind and leads to gingivitis. Whenever gingivitis occurs, the body attacks supporting structures like bone while trying to get rid of the infection. This is periodontal disease, which can cause recession.
Recession may also result from an irritant on the gums, such as a bar from a partial denture or orthodontic appliance (braces).
Gums do not “grow back.” The most common treatment for advanced recession is a tissue graft. There are many different kinds of tissue grafts. This is usually done with periodontist.
Other factors can cause recession. If you think recession is happening in your mouth, schedule an appointment with Dr. Song Guo or Dr. Mary Huang to discuss your options, so you can make the appropriate treatment choice.
Give our Shelton office a call today to see how we can help you! 360-426-4712

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